Time difference between Die, France and other cities

Die time zone: UTC+02:00 or CEST

Find out the time difference between
and Die,
or see the time difference between Die and other cities in the table below.
City and country Time difference City and country Time difference
Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire 2 hours behind Die Lahore, Pakistan 3 hours ahead of Die
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates 2 hours ahead of Die Leeds, United Kingdom 1 hour behind Die
Abu Ghraib, Iraq 1 hour ahead of Die Leipzig, Germany the same time as Die
Accra, Ghana 2 hours behind Die León, Mexico 8 hours behind Die
Adana, Turkey 1 hour ahead of Die Libreville, Gabon 1 hour behind Die
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 1 hour ahead of Die Likasi, DR Congo the same time as Die
Adelaide, Australia 7 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die Lilongwe, Malawi the same time as Die
Aden, Yemen 1 hour ahead of Die Lima, Peru 7 hours behind Die
Agadir, Morocco 1 hour behind Die Lisbon, Portugal 1 hour behind Die
Ahmedabad, India 3 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die Liverpool, United Kingdom 1 hour behind Die
Ahvāz, Iran 1 hour 30 minutes ahead of Die Lomé, Togo 2 hours behind Die
Al Hudaydah, Yemen 1 hour ahead of Die London, United Kingdom 1 hour behind Die
Aleppo, Syria 1 hour ahead of Die Los Angeles, USA 9 hours behind Die
Alexandria, Egypt 1 hour ahead of Die Luanda, Angola 1 hour behind Die
Algiers, Algeria 1 hour behind Die Lubumbashi, DR Congo the same time as Die
Almaty, Kazakhstan 3 hours ahead of Die Lucknow, India 3 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die
Amman, Jordan 1 hour ahead of Die Luhansk, Ukraine 1 hour ahead of Die
Amsterdam, Netherlands the same time as Die Lusaka, Zambia the same time as Die
Ankara, Turkey 1 hour ahead of Die Luxor, Egypt 1 hour ahead of Die
Antalya, Turkey 1 hour ahead of Die Lviv, Ukraine 1 hour ahead of Die
Antananarivo, Madagascar 1 hour ahead of Die Lyon, France the same time as Die
Antwerp, Belgium the same time as Die Łódź, Poland the same time as Die
Arequipa, Peru 7 hours behind Die Macao, Macau 6 hours ahead of Die
Ashgabat, Turkmenistan 3 hours ahead of Die Madrid, Spain the same time as Die
Asmara, Eritrea 1 hour ahead of Die Makassar, Indonesia 6 hours ahead of Die
Asunción, Paraguay 6 hours behind Die Málaga, Spain the same time as Die
Asyut, Egypt 1 hour ahead of Die Managua, Nicaragua 8 hours behind Die
Athens, Greece 1 hour ahead of Die Manaus, Brazil 6 hours behind Die
Auckland, New Zealand 10 hours ahead of Die Mandalay, Myanmar 4 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die
Austin, USA 7 hours behind Die Manila, Philippines 6 hours ahead of Die
Bacolod City, Philippines 6 hours ahead of Die Mansoura, Egypt 1 hour ahead of Die
Baghdad, Iraq 1 hour ahead of Die Maputo, Mozambique the same time as Die
Baku, Azerbaijan 2 hours ahead of Die Mar del Plata, Argentina 5 hours behind Die
Baltimore, USA 6 hours behind Die Maracaibo, Venezuela 6 hours behind Die
Bamako, Mali 2 hours behind Die Maracay, Venezuela 6 hours behind Die
Bandung, Indonesia 5 hours ahead of Die Mariupol, Ukraine 1 hour ahead of Die
Bangkok, Thailand 5 hours ahead of Die Marrakesh, Morocco 1 hour behind Die
Bangui, Central African Republic 1 hour behind Die Marseille, France the same time as Die
Barcelona, Venezuela 6 hours behind Die Mashhad, Iran 1 hour 30 minutes ahead of Die
Barcelona, Spain the same time as Die Matola, Mozambique the same time as Die
Barnaul, Russia 5 hours ahead of Die Maturín, Venezuela 6 hours behind Die
Barquisimeto, Venezuela 6 hours behind Die Mawlamyine, Myanmar 4 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die
Barranquilla, Colombia 7 hours behind Die Mbuji-Mayi, DR Congo the same time as Die
Basrah, Iraq 1 hour ahead of Die Mecca, Saudi Arabia 1 hour ahead of Die
Beijing, China 6 hours ahead of Die Medan, Indonesia 5 hours ahead of Die
Beira, Mozambique the same time as Die Medellín, Colombia 7 hours behind Die
Beirut, Lebanon 1 hour ahead of Die Medina, Saudi Arabia 1 hour ahead of Die
Bekasi, Indonesia 5 hours ahead of Die Meknes, Morocco 1 hour behind Die
Belém, Brazil 5 hours behind Die Melbourne, Australia 8 hours ahead of Die
Belgrade, Serbia the same time as Die Memphis, USA 7 hours behind Die
Belo Horizonte, Brazil 5 hours behind Die Mendoza, Argentina 5 hours behind Die
Bengaluru, India 3 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die Mexico City, Mexico 8 hours behind Die
Benghazi, Libya the same time as Die Milan, Italy the same time as Die
Benin City, Nigeria 1 hour behind Die Minsk, Belarus 1 hour ahead of Die
Benoni, South Africa the same time as Die Mississauga, Canada 6 hours behind Die
Berlin, Germany the same time as Die Mogadishu, Somalia 1 hour ahead of Die
Birmingham, United Kingdom 1 hour behind Die Mombasa, Kenya 1 hour ahead of Die
Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan 4 hours ahead of Die Monrovia, Liberia 2 hours behind Die
Blantyre, Malawi the same time as Die Monterrey, Mexico 8 hours behind Die
Bogotá, Colombia 7 hours behind Die Montevideo, Uruguay 5 hours behind Die
Boston, USA 6 hours behind Die Montreal, Canada 6 hours behind Die
Bouaké, Cote d'Ivoire 2 hours behind Die Moscow, Russia 1 hour ahead of Die
Boumerdas, Algeria 1 hour behind Die Mosul, Iraq 1 hour ahead of Die
Brampton, Canada 6 hours behind Die Multan, Pakistan 3 hours ahead of Die
Brasília, Brazil 5 hours behind Die Mumbai, India 3 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die
Bratislava, Slovakia the same time as Die Munich, Germany the same time as Die
Brazzaville, Congo 1 hour behind Die Murcia, Spain the same time as Die
Bremen, Germany the same time as Die Muscat, Oman 2 hours ahead of Die
Brisbane, Australia 8 hours ahead of Die Muzaffarabad, Pakistan 3 hours ahead of Die
Bristol, United Kingdom 1 hour behind Die Mwanza, Tanzania 1 hour ahead of Die
Brussels, Belgium the same time as Die Mykolayiv, Ukraine 1 hour ahead of Die
Bucaramanga, Colombia 7 hours behind Die N'Djamena, Chad 1 hour behind Die
Bucharest, Romania 1 hour ahead of Die Nagoya, Japan 7 hours ahead of Die
Budapest, Hungary the same time as Die Nagpur, India 3 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die
Buenos Aires, Argentina 5 hours behind Die Nairobi, Kenya 1 hour ahead of Die
Bulawayo, Zimbabwe the same time as Die Najaf, Iraq 1 hour ahead of Die
Bursa, Turkey 1 hour ahead of Die Namangan, Uzbekistan 3 hours ahead of Die
Busan, South Korea 7 hours ahead of Die Namp'o, North Korea 7 hours ahead of Die
Cairo, Egypt 1 hour ahead of Die Nanchong, China 6 hours ahead of Die
Calgary, Canada 8 hours behind Die Nanjing, China 6 hours ahead of Die
Callao, Peru 7 hours behind Die Naples, Italy the same time as Die
Cape Town, South Africa the same time as Die Naypyitaw, Myanmar 4 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die
Caracas, Venezuela 6 hours behind Die New York, USA 6 hours behind Die
Cartagena, Colombia 7 hours behind Die Niamey, Niger 1 hour behind Die
Cebu City, Philippines 6 hours ahead of Die Nizhny Novgorod, Russia 1 hour ahead of Die
Charlotte, USA 6 hours behind Die Nouakchott, Mauritania 2 hours behind Die
Chelyabinsk, Russia 3 hours ahead of Die Novosibirsk, Russia 5 hours ahead of Die
Chengdu, China 6 hours ahead of Die Nuremberg, Germany the same time as Die
Chennai, India 3 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die Odesa, Ukraine 1 hour ahead of Die
Chicago, USA 7 hours behind Die Omdurman, Sudan the same time as Die
Chiclayo, Peru 7 hours behind Die Omsk, Russia 4 hours ahead of Die
Chişinău, Moldova 1 hour ahead of Die Oran, Algeria 1 hour behind Die
Chittagong, Bangladesh 4 hours ahead of Die Osaka, Japan 7 hours ahead of Die
Chongqing, China 6 hours ahead of Die Oslo, Norway the same time as Die
City of Taguig, Philippines 6 hours ahead of Die Ottawa, Canada 6 hours behind Die
Ciudad Guayana, Venezuela 6 hours behind Die Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso 2 hours behind Die
Ciudad Juárez, Mexico 7 hours behind Die Palembang, Indonesia 5 hours ahead of Die
Ciudad Nezahualcoyotl, Mexico 8 hours behind Die Palermo, Italy the same time as Die
Cochabamba, Bolivia 6 hours behind Die Paris, France the same time as Die
Cologne, Germany the same time as Die Patna, India 3 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die
Colombo, Sri Lanka 3 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die Pereira, Colombia 7 hours behind Die
Columbus, USA 6 hours behind Die Perm, Russia 3 hours ahead of Die
Conakry, Guinea 2 hours behind Die Perth, Australia 6 hours ahead of Die
Constantine, Algeria 1 hour behind Die Peshawar, Pakistan 3 hours ahead of Die
Copenhagen, Denmark the same time as Die Petaling Jaya, Malaysia 6 hours ahead of Die
Córdoba, Argentina 5 hours behind Die Philadelphia, USA 6 hours behind Die
Cotonou, Benin 1 hour behind Die Phnom Penh, Cambodia 5 hours ahead of Die
Cúcuta, Colombia 7 hours behind Die Phoenix, USA 9 hours behind Die
Curitiba, Brazil 5 hours behind Die Pietermaritzburg, South Africa the same time as Die
Da Nang, Vietnam 5 hours ahead of Die Pikine, Senegal 2 hours behind Die
Daegu, South Korea 7 hours ahead of Die Pointe-Noire, Congo 1 hour behind Die
Daejeon, South Korea 7 hours ahead of Die Port Elizabeth, South Africa the same time as Die
Dakar, Senegal 2 hours behind Die Port Harcourt, Nigeria 1 hour behind Die
Dallas, USA 7 hours behind Die Port Said, Egypt 1 hour ahead of Die
Damascus, Syria 1 hour ahead of Die Port Sudan, Sudan the same time as Die
Dammam, Saudi Arabia 1 hour ahead of Die Port-au-Prince, Haiti 6 hours behind Die
Dar es Salaam, Tanzania 1 hour ahead of Die Porto Alegre, Brazil 5 hours behind Die
Davao City, Philippines 6 hours ahead of Die Poznań, Poland the same time as Die
Delhi, India 3 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die Prague, Czech Republic the same time as Die
Denver, USA 8 hours behind Die Pretoria, South Africa the same time as Die
Detroit, USA 6 hours behind Die Pristina, Kosovo the same time as Die
Dhaka, Bangladesh 4 hours ahead of Die Puebla City, Mexico 8 hours behind Die
Djibouti, Djibouti 1 hour ahead of Die Puente Alto, Chile 6 hours behind Die
Dnipro, Ukraine 1 hour ahead of Die Pune, India 3 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die
Donetsk, Ukraine 1 hour ahead of Die Pyongyang, North Korea 7 hours ahead of Die
Dongguan, China 6 hours ahead of Die Qom, Iran 1 hour 30 minutes ahead of Die
Dortmund, Germany the same time as Die Québec, Canada 6 hours behind Die
Douala, Cameroon 1 hour behind Die Quetta, Pakistan 3 hours ahead of Die
Dresden, Germany the same time as Die Quezon City, Philippines 6 hours ahead of Die
Dubai, United Arab Emirates 2 hours ahead of Die Quilmes, Argentina 5 hours behind Die
Dublin, Ireland 1 hour behind Die Quito, Ecuador 7 hours behind Die
Duisburg, Germany the same time as Die Rabat, Morocco 1 hour behind Die
Durban, South Africa the same time as Die Rajshahi, Bangladesh 4 hours ahead of Die
Dushanbe, Tajikistan 3 hours ahead of Die Rawalpindi, Pakistan 3 hours ahead of Die
Dusseldorf, Germany the same time as Die Recife, Brazil 5 hours behind Die
Ecatepec de Morelos, Mexico 8 hours behind Die Riga, Latvia 1 hour ahead of Die
Edinburgh, United Kingdom 1 hour behind Die Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 5 hours behind Die
Edmonton, Canada 8 hours behind Die Riyadh, Saudi Arabia 1 hour ahead of Die
El Mahalla El Kubra, Egypt 1 hour ahead of Die Rome, Italy the same time as Die
El Paso, USA 8 hours behind Die Rosario, Argentina 5 hours behind Die
Erbil, Iraq 1 hour ahead of Die Rostov-on-Don, Russia 1 hour ahead of Die
Essen, Germany the same time as Die Rotterdam, Netherlands the same time as Die
Faisalabad, Pakistan 3 hours ahead of Die Saint Petersburg, Russia 1 hour ahead of Die
Fes, Morocco 1 hour behind Die Saitama, Japan 7 hours ahead of Die
Fort Worth, USA 7 hours behind Die Salé, Morocco 1 hour behind Die
Fortaleza, Brazil 5 hours behind Die Salta, Argentina 5 hours behind Die
Frankfurt am Main, Germany the same time as Die Salvador, Brazil 5 hours behind Die
Freetown, Sierra Leone 2 hours behind Die Samara, Russia 2 hours ahead of Die
Fukuoka, Japan 7 hours ahead of Die San Antonio, USA 7 hours behind Die
Garoua, Cameroon 1 hour behind Die San Diego, USA 9 hours behind Die
Gaza, Palestinian Territories 1 hour ahead of Die San Francisco, USA 9 hours behind Die
Gaziantep, Turkey 1 hour ahead of Die San Jose, USA 9 hours behind Die
Gdańsk, Poland the same time as Die San Juan, Puerto Rico 6 hours behind Die
General Santos, Philippines 6 hours ahead of Die San Miguel de Tucumán, Argentina 5 hours behind Die
Genoa, Italy the same time as Die San Pedro Sula, Honduras 8 hours behind Die
Giza, Egypt 1 hour ahead of Die San Salvador, El Salvador 8 hours behind Die
Glasgow, United Kingdom 1 hour behind Die Sanaa, Yemen 1 hour ahead of Die
Goiânia, Brazil 5 hours behind Die Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia 6 hours behind Die
Gold Coast, Australia 8 hours ahead of Die Santa Fe, Argentina 5 hours behind Die
Gomel, Belarus 1 hour ahead of Die Santa Marta, Colombia 7 hours behind Die
Gothenburg, Sweden the same time as Die Santiago, Chile 6 hours behind Die
Goyang, South Korea 7 hours ahead of Die Santiago de Cali, Colombia 7 hours behind Die
Guadalajara, Mexico 8 hours behind Die Santiago de Cuba, Cuba 6 hours behind Die
Guangzhou, China 6 hours ahead of Die Santiago de los Caballeros, Dominican Republic 6 hours behind Die
Guatemala City, Guatemala 8 hours behind Die Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic 6 hours behind Die
Guayaquil, Ecuador 7 hours behind Die São Paulo, Brazil 5 hours behind Die
Gujranwala, Pakistan 3 hours ahead of Die Sapporo, Japan 7 hours ahead of Die
Gwangju, South Korea 7 hours ahead of Die Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina the same time as Die
Haiphong, Vietnam 5 hours ahead of Die Saratov, Russia 2 hours ahead of Die
Hama, Syria 1 hour ahead of Die Seattle, USA 9 hours behind Die
Hamburg, Germany the same time as Die Sendai, Japan 7 hours ahead of Die
Hamhung, North Korea 7 hours ahead of Die Seoul, South Korea 7 hours ahead of Die
Hamilton, Canada 6 hours behind Die Sevastopol, Ukraine 1 hour ahead of Die
Hangzhou, China 6 hours ahead of Die Seville, Spain the same time as Die
Hanoi, Vietnam 5 hours ahead of Die Shah Alam, Malaysia 6 hours ahead of Die
Hanover, Germany the same time as Die Shanghai, China 6 hours ahead of Die
Harare, Zimbabwe the same time as Die Sharjah, United Arab Emirates 2 hours ahead of Die
Harbin, China 6 hours ahead of Die Sheffield, United Kingdom 1 hour behind Die
Hargeysa, Somalia 1 hour ahead of Die Shenyang, China 6 hours ahead of Die
Havana, Cuba 6 hours behind Die Shenzhen, China 6 hours ahead of Die
Helsinki, Finland 1 hour ahead of Die Shiraz, Iran 1 hour 30 minutes ahead of Die
Hiroshima, Japan 7 hours ahead of Die Shymkent, Kazakhstan 3 hours ahead of Die
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 5 hours ahead of Die Singapore, Singapore 6 hours ahead of Die
Homs, Syria 1 hour ahead of Die Skopje, North Macedonia the same time as Die
Hong Kong, Hong Kong 6 hours ahead of Die Sofia, Bulgaria 1 hour ahead of Die
Houston, USA 7 hours behind Die Stockholm, Sweden the same time as Die
Hyderabad, India 3 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die Stuttgart, Germany the same time as Die
Hyderābād, Pakistan 3 hours ahead of Die Suez, Egypt 1 hour ahead of Die
Ibadan, Nigeria 1 hour behind Die Sulaymaniyah, Iraq 1 hour ahead of Die
Ibague, Colombia 7 hours behind Die Surabaya, Indonesia 5 hours ahead of Die
Incheon, South Korea 7 hours ahead of Die Surat, India 3 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die
Indianapolis, USA 6 hours behind Die Suwon, South Korea 7 hours ahead of Die
Indore, India 3 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die Sydney, Australia 8 hours ahead of Die
Ipoh, Malaysia 6 hours ahead of Die Ta`izz, Yemen 1 hour ahead of Die
Iquitos, Peru 7 hours behind Die Ta’if, Saudi Arabia 1 hour ahead of Die
Irkutsk, Russia 6 hours ahead of Die Tabriz, Iran 1 hour 30 minutes ahead of Die
Isfahan, Iran 1 hour 30 minutes ahead of Die Tabuk, Saudi Arabia 1 hour ahead of Die
Istanbul, Turkey 1 hour ahead of Die Taichung, Taiwan 6 hours ahead of Die
Izhevsk, Russia 2 hours ahead of Die Tainan City, Taiwan 6 hours ahead of Die
Izmir, Turkey 1 hour ahead of Die Taipei, Taiwan 6 hours ahead of Die
Jacksonville, USA 6 hours behind Die Tangerang, Indonesia 5 hours ahead of Die
Jaipur, India 3 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die Tangier, Morocco 1 hour behind Die
Jakarta, Indonesia 5 hours ahead of Die Tashkent, Uzbekistan 3 hours ahead of Die
Jeddah, Saudi Arabia 1 hour ahead of Die Tbilisi, Georgia 2 hours ahead of Die
Jerusalem, Israel 1 hour ahead of Die Tébessa, Algeria 1 hour behind Die
Johannesburg, South Africa the same time as Die Tegucigalpa, Honduras 8 hours behind Die
Johor Bahru, Malaysia 6 hours ahead of Die Tehran, Iran 1 hour 30 minutes ahead of Die
Kabul, Afghanistan 2 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die Tembisa, South Africa the same time as Die
Kaduna, Nigeria 1 hour behind Die The Hague, Netherlands the same time as Die
Kampala, Uganda 1 hour ahead of Die Tianjin, China 6 hours ahead of Die
Kananga, DR Congo the same time as Die Tijuana, Mexico 9 hours behind Die
Kano, Nigeria 1 hour behind Die Tokyo, Japan 7 hours ahead of Die
Kanpur, India 3 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die Tolyatti, Russia 2 hours ahead of Die
Kaohsiung City, Taiwan 6 hours ahead of Die Toronto, Canada 6 hours behind Die
Karachi, Pakistan 3 hours ahead of Die Touba, Senegal 2 hours behind Die
Karagandy, Kazakhstan 3 hours ahead of Die Toulouse, France the same time as Die
Karaj, Iran 1 hour 30 minutes ahead of Die Tripoli, Libya the same time as Die
Karbala, Iraq 1 hour ahead of Die Trujillo, Peru 7 hours behind Die
Kathmandu, Nepal 3 hours 45 minutes ahead of Die Tunis, Tunisia 1 hour behind Die
Kawasaki, Japan 7 hours ahead of Die Turin, Italy the same time as Die
Kazan’, Russia 1 hour ahead of Die Ufa, Russia 3 hours ahead of Die
Khabarovsk, Russia 8 hours ahead of Die Ulan Bator, Mongolia 6 hours ahead of Die
Kharkiv, Ukraine 1 hour ahead of Die Ulyanovsk, Russia 2 hours ahead of Die
Khartoum, Sudan the same time as Die Valencia, Spain the same time as Die
Khulna, Bangladesh 4 hours ahead of Die Valencia, Venezuela 6 hours behind Die
Kiev, Ukraine 1 hour ahead of Die Vancouver, Canada 9 hours behind Die
Kigali, Rwanda the same time as Die Vienna, Austria the same time as Die
Kingston, Jamaica 7 hours behind Die Vilnius, Lithuania 1 hour ahead of Die
Kinshasa, DR Congo 1 hour behind Die Vladivostok, Russia 8 hours ahead of Die
Kirkuk, Iraq 1 hour ahead of Die Volgograd, Russia 1 hour ahead of Die
Kisangani, DR Congo the same time as Die Voronezh, Russia 1 hour ahead of Die
Klang, Malaysia 6 hours ahead of Die Warsaw, Poland the same time as Die
Kobe, Japan 7 hours ahead of Die Washington D.C., USA 6 hours behind Die
Kolkata, India 3 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die White House, Morocco 1 hour behind Die
Kolwezi, DR Congo the same time as Die Winnipeg, Canada 7 hours behind Die
Konya, Turkey 1 hour ahead of Die Wrocław, Poland the same time as Die
Kota Bharu, Malaysia 6 hours ahead of Die Wuhan, China 6 hours ahead of Die
Kousséri, Cameroon 1 hour behind Die Xi'an, China 6 hours ahead of Die
Kowloon, Hong Kong 6 hours ahead of Die Yangon, Myanmar 4 hours 30 minutes ahead of Die
Krakow, Poland the same time as Die Yaoundé, Cameroon 1 hour behind Die
Krasnodar, Russia 1 hour ahead of Die Yaroslavl, Russia 1 hour ahead of Die
Krasnoyarsk, Russia 5 hours ahead of Die Yekaterinburg, Russia 3 hours ahead of Die
Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine 1 hour ahead of Die Yerevan, Armenia 2 hours ahead of Die
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 6 hours ahead of Die Yokohama, Japan 7 hours ahead of Die
Kuching, Malaysia 6 hours ahead of Die Zagreb, Croatia the same time as Die
Kumasi, Ghana 2 hours behind Die Zamboanga City, Philippines 6 hours ahead of Die
Kyoto, Japan 7 hours ahead of Die Zapopan, Mexico 8 hours behind Die
La Paz, Bolivia 6 hours behind Die Zaporizhia, Ukraine 1 hour ahead of Die
La Plata, Argentina 5 hours behind Die Zaragoza, Spain the same time as Die
Lagos, Nigeria 1 hour behind Die Zarqa, Jordan 1 hour ahead of Die