Distance between Erbil, Iraq and Retreat, South Africa
8257 km = 5131 miles
We assume a spherical Earth as a close approximation of the true shape of the Earth (an oblate spheroid). The distance is calculated as great-circle or orthodromic distance between city centres on the surface of a sphere.
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Erbil, Iraq
Country: IraqErbil’s coordinates: 36°11′33″ N, 44°00′38″ E
Population: 932,800
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Retreat, South Africa
Country: South AfricaRetreat’s coordinates: 34°03′18″ S, 18°28′34″ E
Population: 32,289
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Wikipedia article: Retreat
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